Night Moves

Director:
Arthur Penn
Release Year:
1975
Classification:
15
Length (mins):
100
Country:
US
Writer:
Alan Sharp
Actors:
Gene Hackman, Jennifer Warren, Edward Binns
Awards:
BAFTA Nomination
Screening Date:
  • 30 Sept 2025
  • Categories:
    Crime, Drama, Mystery, Thriller
    Trailer:
    Summary:

    Los Angeles private investigator Harry Moseby is hired by a client to find her runaway teenage daughter. Moseby tracks the daughter down, only to stumble upon something much more intriguing and sinister.

    Film Notes

    There’s some kind of irony in the release, so close together, of a movie that claims to be inspired by the detective novels of Ross Macdonald — but isn’t — and one that makes no claims but is a triumph in the Macdonald tradition. The first movie was the weary “The Drowning Pool,” in which Paul Newman gave one of his lesser performances. The second is Arthur Penn’s “Night Moves,” with Gene Hackman subtle and riveting as the private eye.

    “Night Moves” is one of the best psychological thrillers in a long time, probably since “Don't Look Now.” It has an ending that comes not only as a complete surprise — which would be easy enough — but that also pulls everything together in a new way, one we hadn’t thought of before, one that’s almost unbearably poignant. The movie is the work of a master (Penn’s credits include “Bonnie and Clyde” and “Alice's Restaurant“), and yet because of an unhappy booking pattern it’s only in a handful of theaters. If you like private eyes, find it.

    The eye this time is named Harry Moseby, perhaps with a nod toward Hackman’s great performance as Harry Caul in “The Conversation,” perhaps not. He’s a former pro football player and a man of considerable intelligence, whose wife (Susan Clark) runs an antique business. He’s a private detective for reasons, vaguely hinted at, involving his childhood.

    A Hollywood divorcee, clinging to the last shreds of a glamor that once won her a movie director (and half the other men in town, she claims) hires him to trace down her missing daughter. Harry takes the case, pausing only long enough to track down his own missing wife — who is, it turns out, having a not especially important, affair with a man with a beach house in Malibu. His confrontation with the man, like so many scenes in the movie, is done with dialog so blunt in its truthfulness that the characters really do escape their genre.

    Harry traces the missing girl to her stepfather, a genial pilot in the Florida Keys, and goes there to bring her back. And from the moment he sets eyes on the stepfather’s mistress, the movie, which has been absorbing anyway, really takes off. The mistress is played by a relatively unknown actress and sometime singer named Jennifer Warren, who has the cool gaze and air of competence and tawny hair of that girl in the Winston ads who smokes for pleasure and creates waves of longing in men from coast to coast. Miss Warren creates a character so refreshingly eccentric, so sexy in such an unusual way, that it’s all the movie can do to get past her without stopping to admire. But it does.

    The plot involves former and present lovers of the girl and her mother, sunken treasure (yes, sunken treasure), conflicts across the generations and murders more complex by far than they seem at first.

    These are all the trademarks of the Lew Archer novels by Ross MacDonald especially the little-girl-lost theme, and Alan Sharp’s screenplay uses them infinitely better than “The Drowning Pool” did — even though that was actually based on a Macdonald book. By the movie’s end, and especially during its last shock of recognition, we’ve been through a wringer. Art this isn’t. But does it work as a thriller? Yes. It works as about two thrillers.

    Roger Ebert, Chicago Sun Times, June 11, 1975

    ‘Night Moves’ Stars a Private Eye More Complex Than His Case.

    Arthur Penn's “Night Moves,” the director's first film since the epic “Little Big Man” five years ago, is an elegant conundrum, a private‐eye film that has its full share of duplicity, violence and bizarre revelation, but whose mind keeps straying from questions of pure narrative to those of the hero's psyche.

    Over the years we have come to expect our private eyes to be somewhat seedy and second‐rate, beer‐drinking loners with their own secrets to hide. But that seediness, as well as the decency that lurked beneath, has always been in the service of the genre. One never worried about Philip Marlowe's mental health; one does about Harry Moseby's. In fact, Harry is much more interesting and truly complex than the mystery he sets out to solve.

    I can't figure out whether the screenplay by Alan Sharp was worked on too much or not enough, or whether Mr. Penn and his actors accepted the screenplay with more respect than it deserves.

    When we first meet Harry, he is taking on a classic missing‐persons case. It's to find the nymphomaniac daughter of a once beautiful Hollywood actress. The daughter, who is only 16, has been competing with Mummy for boyfriends.

    The girl also stands to inherit the trust fund from which Mummy now gets a sizable income. Why does Mummy seek the return of the child, whom she clearly detests?

    The plot thickens, but in the wrong ways. Harry discovers his wife is having an affair, and we learn that Harry had a terrible childhood, that he has trouble facing things squarely (as a knight moves in chess?), and that for one reason or another, he wants to face things squarely in this particular case. It'll prove something, you see.

    However, they are forced to behave and react in the completely unbelievable ways demanded of private‐eye fiction, when people we know to be sensitive and caring can walk away from a new corpse as casually as if it were a minor social indiscretion. After a while it just seems absurd.

    VINCENT CANBY, The New York Times, June 12th 1975.

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